You can find many different parts in pool tables. The table has a multi-layered table top that is coated with billiard cloth. Some people like to have different colors of cloth on their pool tables. This allows for a more personal experience. It also ensures a smooth playing surface.
The first part of a pool table is the slate. Slate is a heavy milled rock that is used as the surface of the table. The majority of pool tables are made from either 3/4" or 1" slate. Check for the correct size if youre looking for a replacement table.
Rails are also an important part the pool table. Rails are usually made from synthetic or natural gum. They attach to the slate and provide support for the table. In some cases, the rail is made of solid wood. Other materials are usually plywood or fiberboard.
Cushions are used to protect the rails and keep them from getting damaged. Cushions are made out of either cloth or vulcanized plastic. These cushions can be used interchangeably with rails.
The top rail, which is shorter than the side rails, is attached to the top edge of the table. Side rails run along the length and width of the pool table. Cross beams are also added to add more strength. A transition plate is often installed between the rails and the slate. Using a transition plate helps make the table stronger.
At the foot of your table, you will find the bottom rail. The rail apron is a horizontal timber that is used to add support to the rails. Bed shelf is another support. These are both made of solid wood. Perfect legs are post legs.
Corner pockets are holes that are located in the corners or edges of a table. The angle at which the corner pocket entry opens is 142deg (+-1deg). The minimum opening distance for the corner pockets is 4 7/8inches and the maximum is 5 1/8inches.
The horizontal line that runs horizontally along the table's center is called the head string. Generally, the second diamond on the side pockets is used as the starting point of the head string. However, a player can draw a line on the cloth to mark the start of the head string.
The foot spot can be found at the table's end. The foot spot will be the landing place for the ball if the shooter is unable to control the ball. It is also the place where the nameplate is located.
Check the thickness of the slate when buying a new pool deck. The slate should be 1" thick. Dealers sell tables that are 7/8 inches thick. Though they will cost less, you do not receive the accuracy of a 1" slate.
The cloth on your pool table is another important part. Modern billiard cloth is made of a mixture of synthetic nylon and natural sheep wool. Billiard felt is also part of the cloth. While some players prefer a different color of cloth, it should be smooth and durable. To keep the cloth in good condition, brush it once per month.